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Five of Swords

A smirking victor gathers up the swords while two defeated figures walk away: conflict won at a cost, hollow victory, and the fallout of winning at all costs or losing with bitterness.

Upright keywords

  • conflict
  • hollow victory
  • defeat
  • self-interest
  • hostility
  • humiliation

Meaning when upright

The Five of Swords shows the aftermath of a fight: one man collects the weapons while two others trudge away in defeat. Waite calls him "the master in possession of the field" and lists degradation, destruction, loss, and dishonor among the card's meanings. Modern readings point to conflicts where someone wins at another's expense, victories that cost more than they are worth, or the sting of humiliation and defeat. It asks whether the battle is worth what it will cost your relationships and your integrity.

On the card

man gathering up the swords with a disdainful smirk
Self-interest and a victory claimed at others' expense; pride in a win that may prove hollow.
two swords against his shoulder and a third in his hand, point to the ground
The spoils of conflict; power taken rather than shared.
backward glance toward the losers
Gloating, or an uneasy awareness of what the win has cost.
two dejected figures walking away
Defeat, humiliation, and withdrawal from a fight that could not be won.
two swords lying on the ground
Surrender and loss; weapons abandoned by those who gave up the struggle.
jagged, wind-torn clouds
Hostility and a disturbed mental atmosphere; the turbulence that lingers after conflict.
water and a distant shore behind the figures
The emotional distance and separation that conflict leaves between people.

In Waite’s words

A disdainful man looks after two retreating and dejected figures. Their swords lie upon the ground. He carries two others on his left shoulder, and a third sword is in his right hand, point to earth. He is the master in possession of the field.

Divinatory meaning
Degradation, destruction, revocation, infamy, dishonour, loss, with the variants and analogues of these.
Reversed
The same; burial and obsequies.
Additional meaning
An attack on the fortune of the Querent. Reversed: A sign of sorrow and mourning.
A. E. Waite, The Pictorial Key to the Tarot, 1911

Correspondences

Element
Air
Astrology
Venus in Aquarius
Sephira
Geburah (5)
Golden Dawn title
Lord of Defeat
Decan
Jan 20 – Jan 29
Number
Five is disruption and conflict; in Swords it becomes quarrel and defeat, the mind turned combative after the rest of the Four.

To reflect on

  • Is winning this conflict worth what it might cost me?
  • Where have I been on the losing side, and what am I still carrying from it?
  • What would it take to end this fight with integrity?

In your readings

Hasn’t appeared in your readings yet.

Ask about this card

Marguerite, the traditionalist, answers from Waite’s text, what is drawn on the card and its correspondences. You can choose another reader in settings.